My enameling process in a nutshell:

Enameling is a centuries-old art form, with a wide variety of techniques and styles. Some enamel artists fire their enamels in a kiln, some with a torch. I currently use the torch-firing method.

I start by cutting, filing, drilling, and hammering (if the design requires) the metal shapes used for the enamel substrate. I make sure it is squeaky clean, then sift the powdered enamel onto the metal. I fire each pendant by torch until the enamels soften, flow, and fuse. That magical moment usually happens between 1400 and 1500 degrees Fahrenheit. Each color is fired separately, and each piece goes through several firings. Between each firing, the piece is cooled and cleaned again. At times pieces are deliberately over- or under-fired for textural or other effects. I then add a wire-wrapped bail, a dark patina, and finish with a jewelry grade wax to protect the patina.

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